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Assertion (A): Propagation of light through an optical fibre is due to total internal reflection taking place at the core-cladding interface. Reason (R): Refractive index of the material - Physics

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Question

  • Assertion (A): Propagation of light through an optical fibre is due to total internal reflection taking place at the core-cladding interface.
  • Reason (R): Refractive index of the material of the cladding of the optical fibre is greater than that of the core.

Options

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false.

MCQ

Solution

If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

Explanation:

Propagation of light through an optical fibre is due to total internal reflection taking place at the core-cladding interface. The claim is correct.

One requirement for total internal reflection is that light goes from a denser to a rarer medium. Total internal reflection occurs in optical fibre as light passes from the core to the cladding. As a result, the core's refractive index should be larger than that of the cladding. As a result, the reason is untrue.

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