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‘B’ and ‘C’ Were Partners Sharing Profits in the Ratio of 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2011 Was as Follows: - Accountancy

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Question

‘B’ and ‘C’ were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2011 was as follows: 

                         Balance Sheet of B and C

                               as on 31-3-2011

 

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital:

 

 

Land and Building

80,000

‘B’

60,000

 

Machinery

20,000

‘C’

40,000

1,00,000

Furniture

10,000

 

 

 

Debtors

25,000

Provision for bad debts

1,000

Cash

16,000

Creditors

 

60,000

Profit and Loss Account

10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,61,000

 

1,61,000

 

 

 

 

 

D’ was admitted to the partnership for 1/5th share in the profits on the following terms:

(i) The new profit sharing ratio was decided as 2:2:1.

(ii) D will bring Rs 30,000 as his capital and Rs 15,000 for his share of goodwill.

(iii) Half of goodwill amount was withdrawn by the partner who sacrificed his share of profit in favour of ‘D’.

(iv) A provision of 5% for bad and doubtful debts was to be maintained.

(v) An item of Rs 500 included in Sundry Creditors was not likely to be paid.

(vi) An provision of Rs 800 was to be made for claims for damages against the firm.

After making the above adjustments the Capital Accounts of ‘B’ and ‘C’ were to be adjusted on the basis of D’s Capital. Actual cash wash to be brought in or to be paid off as the case may be.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm.  

 

Solution

                                Revaluation Account

Dr.

 

 

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Provision for Bad and doubtful debts

1,250

 

Sundry Creditors

500

Less: Old Provision

1,000

250

Revaluation loss transferred to:

 

Provision of Claims

800

B’s Capital

330

 

 

 

C’s Capital

220

550

 

1,050

 

1,050

 

 

 

 

 

                          Partners’ Capital Account

 

Dr.

Cr.

 

Particulars

B

C

D

Particulars

B

C

D

Cash A/c

7,500

Balance b/d

60,000

40,000

Realisation A/c (Loss)

330

220

Cash A/c

30,000

Profit and Loss A/c

6,000

4,000

 

Premium for

Goodwill A/c

15,000

Cash A/c

(Balancing figure)

1,170

Cash A/c (WN2)

Balance c/d

(adjusted)

60,000

60,000

30,000

Cash A/c

(Balancing figure)

24,220

 

75,000

64,220

30,000

 

75,000

64,220

30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                         Balance Sheet

      Liabilities

Amount

Rs

        Assets

Amount

Rs

Capital:

 

Land and Building

80,000

B

60,000

 

Machinery

20,000

C

60,000

 

Furniture

10,000

D

30,000

1,50,000

Debtors

25,000

 

Creditors (60,000 – 500)

59,500

Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts

(1,250)

23,750

Claim for Damages

800

Cash

76,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,10,300

 

2,10,300

 

 

 

                                               Cash A/c

Dr.

 

 

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Balance b/d

16,000

B’s Capital A/c

(7,500 + 1,170)

8,670

D’s Capital A/c

30,000

 

 

Premium for Goodwill

15,000

 

 

C’s Capital A/c

24,220

Balance c/d

76,550

 

 

 

 

 

85,220

 

85,220

 

 

 

 

shaalaa.com

Notes

(1) New Ratio = 2 : 2 : 1

Old Ratio (B and C) = 3 : 2

Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio – New Ratio 

B sacrificing =`3/5-2/5=1/5` 

C sacrificing=`2/5-2/5=0` 

 Calculation of New Capitals of partners 

Total capital of the firm on the basis of O’s Capital =`30,000xx5` 

B’s New Capital =`1,50,000xx2/5=60,000` 

C’s New Capital =`1,50,000xx2/5=60,000` 

Capital to be brought/paid in by the partners B and C

Capital

B

C

Old Capital

61,170

35,780

New Capital

60,000

60,000

 

1,170

24,220

 

 

 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

(1)

Cash A/c

Dr.

 

24,220

 

 

To C’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

24,220

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

B’s Capital A/c

Dr.

 

1,170

 

 

To Cash A/c

 

 

 

1,170

 

 

 

Change in the Profit Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2011-2012 (March) Delhi Set 1

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7,00,000

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Rs

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Rs

Capitals

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Assets

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Rs

Capitals

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                     Balance Sheet of S, T, U and V

                                  as on 1.4.2016

       Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

     Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Capitals:

 

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Workmen

 

 

 

Compensation Reserve

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6,40,000

 

6,40,000

 

 

 

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                                  Balance Sheet of P, Q, R and S

                                              as on 1.4.2016

              Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

        Assets

Amount

(Rs)

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R

4,00,000

 

 

 

S

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Sundry Creditor 2,30,000    

Workmen

 

 

 

Compensation Reserve

1,70,000

 

 

 

18,00,000

 

18,00,000

 

 

 

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                          Balance Sheet of 'G', 'E' and 'F'

                                as on 31st March, 2011

    Liabilities

Amount

Rs

            Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals:

 

Goodwill

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60,000

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20,000

 

Machinery

40,000

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10,000

1,00,000

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7,000

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20,000

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12,000

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5,000

Creditors

14,000

 

 

 

1,64,000

 

1,64,000

 

 

 

 

 

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