English

Calculate Goodwill of the Firm on the Basis of 7 Times the Super Profit. - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Average profit earned by a firm is ₹ 80,000 which includes undervaluation of stock of ₹ 8,000 on an average basis. The capital invested in the business is ​₹ 8,00,000 and the normal rate of return is 8%. Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 7 times the super profit.

Sum

Solution

Average Normal Profits of the Firm = (Average Profits + Undervaluation of Stock ) = Rs. (80,000 + 8,000 ) = Rs. 88,000.

Normal Profits

= Rs. `("Capital Empolyed" xx "Normal Rate of Return"/100)`

= Rs. `( 8,00,000 xx 8/100 )`

= Rs. 64,000

Super Profits = Average Profits - Normal Profits

= Rs. (88,000 - 64,000) = Rs. 24,000

Goodwill = Super Profits x No. of Years of Purchase

= Rs. 24,000 x 7= Rs. 1,68,000

shaalaa.com
Methods of Valuation of Goodwill
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Goodwill: Nature and Valuation - Exercises [Page 32]

APPEARS IN

TS Grewal Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
Exercises | Q 21 | Page 32

RELATED QUESTIONS

Bharat and Bhushan are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They decided to admit Manu as a partner from 1st April, 2019 on the following terms:
(i) Manu will be given 2/5th share of the profit.
(ii) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at two years' purchase of three years' normal average profit of the firm.
Profits of the previous three years ended 31st March, were:
2019 - Profit ₹ 30,000 (after debiting loss of stock by fire ₹ 40,000).
2018 - Loss ₹ 80,000 (includes voluntary retirement compensation paid ₹ 1,10,000).
2017 - Profit ₹ 1,10,000 (including a gain (profit) of ₹ 30,000 on the sale of fixed assets).
​Calculate the value of goodwill.


Mahesh and Suresh are partners and they admit Naresh into partnership. They agreed to value goodwill at three years' purchase on Weighted Average Profit Method taking profits for the last five years. They assigned weights from 1 to 5 beginning from the earliest year and onwards. The profits for the last five years were as follows:

Year Ended 31st March, 2015 31st March, 2016 31st March, 2017 31st March, 2018 31st March, 2019
Profits (₹) 1,25,000 1,40,000 1,20,000 55,000 2,57,000

Scrutiny of books of account revealed the following:​
(i) A second-hand machine was purchased for ​₹ 5,00,000 on 1st July, 2017 and ₹ 1,00,000 were spent to make it operational. ₹ 1,00,000 were wrongly debited to Repairs Account.  Machinery is depreciated @ 20% p.a. on Written Down Value Method.
(ii) Closing Stock as on 31st March, 2018 was undervalued by ₹ 50,000.
(iii) Remuneration to partners was to be considered as charge against profit and remuneration of ₹ 20,000 p.a. for each partner was considered appropriate.
Calculate the value of goodwill.


Calculate the goodwill of a firm on the basis of three years' purchase of the weighted average profit of the last four years. The appropriate weights to be used and profits are:

Year 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19
Profits (₹) 1,01,000 1,24,000 1,00,000 1,40,000
Weights 1 2 3 4

On a scrutiny of the accounts, the following matters are revealed:

  1. On 1st December, 2017, a major repair was made in respect of the plant incurring ₹ 30,000, which was charged to revenue. The said sum is agreed to be capitalised for goodwill calculation subject to adjustment of depreciation of 10% p.a. on the Reducing Balance Method.
  2. The closing stock for the year 2016-17 was overvalued by ₹ 12,000.
  3. To cover management costs, an annual charge of ₹ 24,000 should be made for the purpose of goodwill valuation.
  4. On 1st April, 2016, a machine having a book value of ₹ 10,000 was sold for ₹ 11,000 but the proceeds were wrongly credited to the Profit and Loss Account. No effect has been given to rectify the same. Depreciation is charged on machine @ 10% p.a. on reducing balance method.

Gupta and Bose had a firm in which they had invested ₹ 50,000. On an average, the profits were ₹ 16,000. The normal rate of return in the industry is 15%. Goodwill is to be valued at four years' purchase of profits in excess of profits @ 15% on the money invested. Calculate the  value goodwill.


Rakesh and Ashok earned a profit of ₹ 5,000. They employed capital of ​₹ 25,000 in the firm. It is expected that the normal rate of return is 15% of the capital. Calculate amount of goodwill if goodwill is valued at three years' purchase of super profit.


On 1st April, 2019, an existing firm had assets of ₹ 75,000 including cash of ₹ 5,000. Its creditors amounted to ₹ 5,000 on that date. The firm had a Reserve of ₹ 10,000 while Partners' Capital Accounts showed a balance of ₹ 60,000. If Normal Rate of Return is 20% and goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 24,000 at four years' purchase of super profit, find average profit per year of the existing firm.


Ayub and Amit are partners in a firm and they admit Jaspal into partnership w.e.f. 1st April, 2019. They agreed to value goodwill at 3 years' purchase of Super Profit Method for which they decided to average profit of last 5 years. The profits for the last 5 years were:

Year Ended Net Profit (₹)  
31st March, 2015 1,50,000  
31st March, 2016 1,80,000  
31st March, 2017 1,00,000 (Including abnormal loss of ₹ 1,00,000)
31st March, 2018 2,60,000 (Including abnormal gain (profit) of ₹ 40,000)
31st March, 2019 2,40,000  

The firm has total assets of ₹ 20,00,000 and Outside Liabilities of ₹ 5,00,000 as on that date. Normal Rate of Return in similar business is 10%. Calculate value of goodwill.


Form the following particulars, calculate value of goodwill of a firm by applying Capitalisation of Average Profit Method:
(i) Profits of last five consecutive years ending 31st March are: 2019 − ₹ 54,000; 2018 − ₹ 42,000; 2017 − ₹ 39,000; 2016 − ₹ 67,000 and 2015 − ₹ 59,000.
(ii) Capitalisation rate 20%.
(iii) Net assets of the firm ₹ 2,00,000.


A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
(i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method, and
(ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profits.
Assets of the business were ₹ 40,00,000 and its external liabilities ₹ 7,20,000.


A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
(i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method; and
(ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profit.
​Assets of the business were ₹ 40,00,000 and its external liabilities ₹ 7,20,000.


Ajeet and Baljeet are partners in a firm. Their capitals are ₹ 9,00,000 and ₹ 6,00,000 respectively. During the year ended 31st March, 2019 the firm earned a profit of ₹ 4,50,000. Assuming that the normal rate of return is 20%, calculate value of goodwill of the firm:
(i) By Capitalisation Method; and
(ii) By Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 2 years' purchase of super profit.


A firm earned an average profit of  ₹ 3,00,000 during the last few years. The normal rate of return of the industry is 15%. The assets of the business were ₹ 17,00,000 and its liabilities were ₹ 2,00,000. Calculate the goodwill of the firm by capitalisation of average profits.


Which of the following is true?


When the average profit is ₹ 25,000 and the normal profit is ₹ 15,000, super profit is __________.


The following are the profits of a firm in the last five years:

2014: ₹ 10,000; 2015: ₹ 11,000; 2016: ₹ 12,000; 2017: ₹ 13,000 and 2018: ₹ 14,000

Calculate the value of goodwill at 2 years purchase of average profit of five years.


From the following information relating to a partnership firm, find out the value of its goodwill based on 3 years purchase of average profits of the last 4 years:

  1. Profits of the years 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 are ₹ 10,000, ₹ 12,500, ₹ 12,000 and ₹ 11,500 respectively.
  2. The business was looked after by a partner and his fair remuneration amounts to ₹ 1,500 per year. This amount was not considered in the calculation of the above profits.

From the following information relating to Sridevi enterprises, calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 4 years purchase of the average profits of 3 years.

  1. Profits for the years ending 31st December 2016, 2017 and 2018 were ₹ 1,75,000, ₹ 1,50,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively.
  2. A non-recurring income of ₹ 45,000 is included in the profits of the year 2016.
  3. The closing stock of the year 2017 was overvalued by ₹ 30,000.

The following particulars are available in respect of the business carried on by a partnership firm:

  1. Profits earned: 2016: ₹ 25,000; 2017: ₹ 23,000 and 2018: ₹ 26,000.
  2. Profit of 2016 includes a non-recurring income of ₹ 2,500.
  3. Profit of 2017 is reduced by ₹ 3,500 due to stock destroyed by fire.
  4. The stock was not insured. But, it is decided to insure the stock in the future. The insurance premium is estimated to be ₹ 250 per annum.

You are required to calculate the value of goodwill of the firm on the basis of 2 years purchase of average profits of the last three years.


A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years as follows:

2016: ₹ 20,000; 2017: ₹ 17,000 and 2018: ₹ 23,000

The capital investment of the firm throughout the above mentioned period has been ₹ 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on capital employed in the business. Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 2 years purchase of super profit.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×