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Question
Calculate the mass of sodium acetate (CH3COONa) required to make 500 mL of 0.375 molar aqueous solution. Molar mass of sodium acetate is 82.0245 g mol–1.
Numerical
Solution
0.375 M aqueous solution of sodium acetate
≡ 1000 mL of solution containing 0.375 moles of sodium acetate
∴ Number of moles of sodium acetate in 500 mL
`=0.375/1000xx500`
= 0.1875 mole
Molar mass of sodium acetate = 82.0245 g mole–1 (Given)
∴ Required mass of sodium acetate = (82.0245 g mol–1) (0.1875 mole)
= 15.38 g
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Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - EXERCISES [Page 25]