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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Can kinetic energy of a system be increased without applying any external force on the system? - Physics

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Question

Can kinetic energy of a system be increased without applying any external force on the system?

 
Short Note

Solution

Yes. Let us consider an isolated system of two particles falling towards each other under their mutual gravitational force of attraction. Here, the net force on the system is zero, but the velocities of the particles keep on increasing. Also, the kinetic energy of the system is increased without applying any external force on it.

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Chapter 8: Work and Energy - Short Answers [Page 130]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 8 Work and Energy
Short Answers | Q 6 | Page 130
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