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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Can Virtual Image Be Formed on the Retina in a Seeing Process? - Physics

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Question

Can virtual image be formed on the retina in a seeing process?

Short Note

Solution

The retina acts as a screen; only real images can be obtained on the screen. In case of people having eye defects, the spectacles form the virtual image of the object and the eye lens form the real and inverted image on the retina.

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Optical Instruments: the Eye
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Chapter 19: Optical Instruments - Short Answers [Page 430]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 19 Optical Instruments
Short Answers | Q 1 | Page 430

RELATED QUESTIONS

A virtual image, we always say, cannot be caught on a screen. Yet when we ‘see’ a virtual image, we are obviously bringing it on to the ‘screen’ (i.e., the retina) of our eye. Is there a contradiction?


A person looking at a person wearing a shirt with a pattern comprising vertical and horizontal lines is able to see the vertical lines more distinctly than the horizontal ones. What is this defect due to? How is such a defect of vision corrected?


What should be the distance between the object and the magnifying glass if the virtual image of each square in the figure is to have an area of 6.25 mm2. Would you be able to see the squares distinctly with your eyes very close to the magnifier?


In viewing through a magnifying glass, one usually positions one’s eyes very close to the lens. Does angular magnification change if the eye is moved back?


A Cassegrain telescope uses two mirrors as shown in the figure. Such a telescope is built with the mirrors 20 mm apart. If the radius of curvature of the large mirror is 220 mm and the small mirror is 140 mm, where will the final image of an object at infinity be?


The muscles of a normal eye are least strained when the eye is focussed on an object


When objects at different distances are seen by the eye, which of the following remain constant?


A person A can clearly see objects between 25 cm and 200 cm. Which of the following may represent the range of clear vision for a person B having muscles stronger than A, but all other parameters of eye identical to that of A?


The focal length of a normal eye-lens is about


The distance of the eye-lens from the retina is x. For a normal eye, the maximum focal length of the eye-lens


A man wearing glasses of focal length +1 m cannot clearly see beyond 1 m


When we see an object, the image formed on the retina is
(a) real
(b) virtual
(c) erect
(d) inverted


Mark the correct options.
(a) If the far point goes ahead, the power of the divergent lens should be reduced.
(b) If the near point goes ahead, the power of the convergent lens should be reduced.
(c) If the far point is 1 m away from the eye, divergent lens should be used.
(d) If the near point is 1 m away from the eye, divergent lens should be used.


A person looks at different trees in an open space with the following details. Arrange the trees in decreasing order of their apparent sizes.

Tree Height(m) Distance from the eye(m)
A 2.0 50
B 2.5 80
C 1.8 70
D 2.8 100

 


A myopic adult has a far point at 0.1 m. His power of accomodation is 4 diopters.

  1. What power lenses are required to see distant objects?
  2. What is his near point without glasses?
  3. What is his near point with glasses? (Take the image distance from the lens of the eye to the retina to be 2 cm.)

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