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Compare saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons? - Chemistry

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Question

Compare saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons?

Distinguish Between

Solution

Sr. No. Saturated Hydrocarbon Unsaturated Hydrocarbon
1. Carbon atoms are joined only by single bonds. Carbon atoms are joined by double or triple bonds.
2. They are less reactive due to the non-availability of electrons in the single covalent bond. They are more reactive due to the presence of electrons in the double or the triple bond.
3. They undergo substitution reaction. They undergo addition reactions.
4. They do not change the reddish-brown colour of bromine. They discharge the reddish-brown colour of bromine water.
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Chapter 12: Organic Chemistry - Intext Questions [Page 188]

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Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry
Intext Questions | Q 8. ii. | Page 188
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