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Question
Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species A and B is given as under :
A | B | |
Protons : | 18 | 20 |
Neutrons : | 22 | 20 |
Give the mass numbers of A and B. What is the relation between the two species and which element or elements they represent ?
Solution
Mass number is the sum of the number of neutrons and the number of protons. So, mass number of A and B is 40. As the mass number of A and B is same, the two are isobars.
Therefore, A represents (`""_18^40"Ar"`) Argon while B represents (`""_20^40"Ca"`) Calcium.
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