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Question
Consider a gravity-free hall in which an experimenter of mass 50 kg is resting on a 5 kg pillow, 8 ft above the floor of the hall. He pushes the pillow down so that it starts falling at a speed of 8 ft/s. The pillow makes a perfectly elastic collision with the floor, rebounds and reaches the experimenter's head. The time elapsed in the process is ______ s.
Options
1.22
2.22
3.22
4.22
Solution
Consider a gravity-free hall in which an experimenter of mass 50 kg is resting on a 5 kg pillow, 8 ft above the floor of the hall. He pushes the pillow down so that it starts falling at a speed of 8 ft/s. The pillow makes a perfectly elastic collision with the floor, rebounds and reaches the experimenter's head. The time elapsed in the process is 2.22 s.
Explanation:
m1v1 = m2v2
⇒ 50 v1 = 5 × 8
⇒ v1 = 0.8 ft/s
Now dp – 2 × (df) = dM
⇒ v2t – 2 × 8 = v1 × t
⇒ t = `16/("v"_2-"v"^1)`
= `16/7.2`s
= 2.22 s