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Corpus luteum in pregnancy has a long life. However, if fertilisation does not take place, it remains active only for 10 - 12 days. Explain. - Biology

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Question

Corpus luteum in pregnancy has a long life. However, if fertilisation does not take place, it remains active only for 10 - 12 days. Explain.

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Solution

This is because of a neural signal given by the maternal endometrium to its hypothalamus in presence of a zygote to sustain the gonadotropin (LH) secretion, so as to maintain the corpus luteum as long as the embryo remains there. In the absence of a zygote, therefore, the corpus luteum can not be maintained longer.

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Chapter 3: Human Reproduction - SHORT ANSWER [Page 22]

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NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Human Reproduction
SHORT ANSWER | Q 3. | Page 22

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