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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

Discuss the five cardinal principles of Confucius - Social Science

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Question

Discuss the five cardinal principles of Confucius

Answer in Brief

Solution

Five Cardinal principles of Confucius.

(a) Humaneness 
(b) Righteousness
(c) Propriety
(d) Wisdom
(e) Trustworthiness.

  1. Confucius said that wisdom grows from the family and that the foundation of society is the disciplined individual in an orderly family.
  2. The superior man is not merely intelligent or scholarly, but his characters should be exemplary
  3. The superior man possesses three virtues, intelligence, coinage and goodwill.
  4. Though confucius insisted on children obeying parents, he clearly proposed that any wrong command should be resisted immediately.
  5. According to him a good government should have sufficiency of food, sufficiency of military equipment and confidence of the people in their ruler.
  6. The philosophy of Confucius gave the Chinese people an awareness about their political rights.
  7. It also clearly listed the government’s duty towards the people
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Confucianism and Taoism
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Chapter 1.04: Intellectual Awakening and Socio-Political Changes - EXERCISE [Page 65]

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Samacheer Kalvi Social Science [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 1.04 Intellectual Awakening and Socio-Political Changes
EXERCISE | Q VI. 1. | Page 65
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