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Does the lottery method always give you a random sample? Explain. - Economics

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Question

Does the lottery method always give you a random sample? Explain.

Short Note

Solution

Yes, the lottery method always gives a random sample’s outcome. In a random sample, each individual unit has an equal chance of getting selected. Similarly, in a lottery method, each individual unit is selected at random from the population and thereby has an equal opportunity of getting selected. For example, in order to select a student as a monitor, the slips containing the names of all the students are mixed well, and then a slip is drawn out at random. In this case, all students in the class have an equal chance of getting selected. The probability of a student getting selected through the lottery method is exactly the same as the probability of any one student randomly selected.

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Concepts of Sampling
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Chapter 2: Collection of Data - Exercise [Page 21]

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NCERT Statistics for Economics [English]
Chapter 2 Collection of Data
Exercise | Q 12. | Page 21

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