English

Draw a Labelled Diagram to Show the Various Parts of a Step-up Transformer and Step Down Transformer. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Draw a labelled diagram to show the various parts of a step-up transformer and step down transformer.

Diagram
Short Note

Solution

Step-up transformer is used to change low voltage alternating e.m.f. to high voltage alternating e.m.f. Its essential parts are shown in the given diagram:

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Magnetic Effect of Current - Figure Based Short Answers

APPEARS IN

ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 9 Magnetic Effect of Current
Figure Based Short Answers | Q 18

RELATED QUESTIONS

Write the function of a transformer.


Mention various energy losses in transformer device


Which coil of a step up transformer is made thicker and why?


Given the input current 15 A and the input voltage of 100 V for a step-up transformer having 90% efficiency, find the output power and the voltage in the secondary if the output current is 3 A.  


A step-up transformer has 300 turns of primary winding and 450 turns of secondary winding. A primary is connected to 150 V and the current flowing through it is 9A. The current and voltage in the secondary are 


A transformer is employed to ______.

Read the following paragraph and answer the question:


Long distance power transmissions

The large-scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped up. It is then transmitted over long distances to an area sub-station near the consumers. There the voltage is stepped down. It is further stepped down at distributing sub-stations and utility poles before a power supply of 240 V reaches our homes.

A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a step down transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. The number of turns in the secondary in order to get output power at 230 V are ______.


Define a Transformer.


The primary coil of a transformer has 60 turns whereas its secondary coil has 3000 turns.

If a 220 V ac voltage is applied to the primary coil, how much emf is induced in the secondary coil?


Explain why core of a transformer is always laminated.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×