Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Draw a simple diagram of a hydraulic jack and explain its working.
Solution
Working: When handle H of the lever is pressed down by applying an effort, the valve V opens because of increase in pressure in cylinder P. The liquid runs out from the cylinder P to the cylinder Q. As a result, the piston B rises up and it raises the car placed on the platform. When the car reaches the desired height, the handle H of the lever is no longer pressed. The valve V gets closed (since the pressure on the either side of the valve becomes same) so that the liquid may not run back from the cylinder Q to cylinder P.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A force of 50 kgf is applied to the smaller piston of a hydraulic machine. Neglecting friction, find the force exerted on the large piston, if the diameters of the pistons are 5 cm and 25 cm respectively.
What force is applied on a piston of area of cross section 2 cm2 to obtain a force 150 N on the piston of area of cross section 12 cm2 in a hydraulic machine?
Select the correct option.
Pressure at a point inside a liquid does not depend on
How does the liquid pressure on a diver change according to the following condition:
When the driver moves horizontally
The density of iron is 7800 kg m-3. What do you mean by this statement? What is density of water at 40C?
Analogy
Pascal’s law: ______:: Surface tensin: ______.