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Question
Draw the structural formulae of the two isomers of Butane. Give the correct IUPAC name of each of the isomer.
Solution
| Sr. No. | Structure | IUPAC name |
| 1. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\ |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\ \ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\ |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\ \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\ \end{array}\] |
Butane |
| 2. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\ |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\ \ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\ |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\ \ce{H}\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\ \ce{H - C - H}\\ |\\ \ce{H}\\ \end{array}\] |
2-methyl propane |
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