Question

Examine any five major challenges faced by the political parties in India.

Which three challenges do you feel are being faced by political parties in India? Give your opinion.

Answer 1

1. Lack of internal democracy: In political parties, there is a concentration of power in the hands of a few. In such cases, some members become too powerful and take all decisions, while no importance is given to other members of a party.
2. Dynastic succession: Generally, very easy entry is given to the families of the members of the political parties. Under such circumstances, inexperienced family members become the members of the party while the deserving are left out.
3. Money and muscle power: Because the main aim of political parties is to capture power and form the government, parties focus only on winning the elections. Many business houses influence the decisions of the party and government by providing funds to the parties.
4. Meaningful Choice: Due to the same ideology and promises of several parties, voters are not given many genuine options. Additionally, voters become confused when candidates switch parties.
5. Ignorance of Public Welfare and Grassroots: Political parties frequently prioritize winning elections above tackling regional problems or promoting the long-term welfare of people.