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Explain denaturation of proteins. - Chemistry

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Question

Explain denaturation of proteins.

Short Note

Solution

  1. Denaturation is the process by which the molecular shape of protein changes without breaking the amide/peptide bonds that form the primary structure.
  2. High temperature, acid, base and even agitation can disrupt the noncovalent interactions responsible for a specific shape of the protein. This is referred to as the denaturation of proteins.
  3. Denaturation results in disturbing the secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure of the protein. This causes a change in the properties of protein and the biological activity is often lost.
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Biomolecules in the Cell - Proteins
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Chapter 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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SCERT Maharashtra Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 14 Biomolecules
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 5

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