Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Explain how, bats use ultrasound to catch the prey.
Solution
Bats emit ultrasonic squeaks while flying and listen to the echoes produced by the reflection of their squeaks from their prey. From the time taken by the echo to be heard, bats can judge the distance of the prey in their path and catch them.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
How is ultrasound used for cleaning?
A wave is moving in air with a velocity of 340 m/s. Calculate the wavelength if its frequency is 512 vibrations/sec.
Define the 'frequency' and 'time-period' of a wave. What is the relation between the two?
Name the characteristic which helps us distinguish between a man's voice and a woman's voice, even without seeing them.
Name the characteristic of sound which depends on (a) amplitude (b) frequency, and (c) waveform.
Name the characteristic of sound which can distinguish between the 'notes' (musical sounds) played on a flute and a sitar (both the notes having the same pitch and loudness).
Fill in the blank with suitable word :
Pitch of sound depends on ....................
Fill in the blank with suitable word :
Quality of sound depends on ........................
What is meant by the quality (or timbre) of sound ? On what factor does the quality (or timbre) of a sound depend ?
A sonar station picks up a return signal after 3 seconds. How far away is the object ? (Speed of sound in water = 1440 m/s).