English

Explain the Terms ‘Chemical Formula’. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Explain the terms ‘chemical formula’.

One Line Answer
Short Note

Solution 1

Chemical formula is a representation of a substance either element or compound by means of symbols.

shaalaa.com

Solution 2

Chemical Formula: “A molecule of a substance element or compound could be represented by symbols. Representation known as chemical formula i.e. molecular formula of oxygen gas is O2 water H2O, hydrochloric acid HCl etc.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Elements, Compounds & Mixtures - Exercise Elements and Compounds

APPEARS IN

Viraf J. Dalal New Simplified Middle School Chemistry [English] Class 6
Chapter 2 Elements, Compounds & Mixtures
Exercise Elements and Compounds | Q 17.1
Viraf J. Dalal Simplified ICSE Chemistry [English] Class 9
Chapter 1 The Language Of Chemistry
Additional Questions | Q 11.1
Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 6 ICSE
Chapter 4 Elements, Compounds, Symbols And Formulae
Additional Questions For Practice | Q 17.1

RELATED QUESTIONS

Name the elements represented by the following symbols :

Hg, Pb, Au, Ag, Sn


The symbol of a metal element which is used in making thermometers is :


The formula of the sulphate of an element M is M2(SO4)3
Write the formula of its

Acetate


Fill in the blank:

Dalton used symbol _____ for oxygen and _____ for hydrogen.


Give the names and symbols of the first twenty elements of the periodic table.


Give the symbol and the number of atoms of the following elements present in zinc chloride.


Match the formulas of the following gases with their correct names :

Gases - (a) H2 (b) N2 (c) O2 (d) Cl2 (e) HCI (f) NH3 (g) CO (h) CO2 (i) SO2 (j) NO (k) NO2.

Names:

(1) Ammonia (2) Nitrogen Dioxide (3) Oxygen (4) Hydrogen (5) Nitrogen (6) Chlorine (7) Carbon Monoxide (8) Sulphur Dioxide (9) Nitrogen Monoxide (10) Carbon Dioxide (11) Hydrogen Chloride


Give the symbol of the following element:

Xenon


Give the symbol of the following element:

Phosphorus


State the type of element for the following:

Carbon


State the type of element for the following:

Sulphur


Write the radical of the following valency:

Iodine


Write the chemical formula of the following:

aluminium chloride


Give the formula of the following gas:

Hydrogen chloride


State whether the following ion or radical given below of a non-metallic element exhibits valency: 1, 2 or 3. (write the ion or radical with the correct valency).

Bisulphite


State whether the following ion or radical given below of a non-metallic element exhibits valency: 1, 2 or 3. (write the ion or radical with the correct valency).

Sulphite


What does the symbol '(s)' present in a chemical equation, mean?


What does the symbol '(g)' present in a chemical equation, mean?


Write the symbols for the following elements and classify them as solid, liquid and gas. Aluminum, Carbon, Chlorine, Mercury, Hydrogen and Helium


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×