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Question
Explain the three types of adaptations in animals.
Answer in Brief
Solution
Three types of adaptations are seen in animals. They are:
- Structural adaptations:
Changes in the physical features of the animal are called structural adaptations.
Example: Polar bears Jiving in cold climates have physical adaptations, such as thick fur and short ears to reduce heat loss. - Physiological adaptations:
Changes in the functions of the animal’s body are called physiological adaptations.
Example: Dog shivers to generate more heat when it is cold and pants when it is hot. - Behavioral adaptations:
Changes in the activities of the animal are behavioral adaptations.
Example: Birds migrate to avoid adverse conditions.
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