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Explain why a finely divided substance is more effective as adsorbent? - Chemistry

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Question

Explain why a finely divided substance is more effective as adsorbent?

Short Note

Solution

  1. Adsorption is a surface phenomenon and hence, the extent of adsorption depends upon the surface area of the adsorbent.
  2. Adsorption increases with an increase in the surface area of the adsorbent.
  3. Finely divided powdered substances provide a larger surface area for a given mass. Hence, a finely divided substance is more effective as an adsorbent.
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Factors Affecting Adsorption of Gases on Solids
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Chapter 11: Adsorption and Colloids - Exercises [Page 173]

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Balbharati Chemistry [English] 11 Standard
Chapter 11 Adsorption and Colloids
Exercises | Q 3. (I) | Page 173
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