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Question
Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank) issued 20,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each through public issue and 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each through private placement . State the amount of investment to be made by EXIM Bank before redemption of debentures.
Solution
The Companies Act, 2013 exempts Banking Companies to invest in specified securities.
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Bharat Ltd. had an authorized capital of Rs 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1,00,000 shares and the dividend paid per share was Rs 2 for the year ended 31-3-2008. The management of the company decided to export its products to the neighbouring countries Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. To meet the requirement of additional funds the financial manager of the company put up the following three alternatives before its Board of Directors :
1) Issue 54,000 equity shares.
2) Obtain a loan from Import and Export Bank of India. The loan was available at 12% per annum interest.
3) To issue 9% Debentures at a discount of 10%.
After comparing the available alternatives the company decided on 1-4-2008 to issue 6,000 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 10%. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year. The amount of debentures to be redeemed at the end of the third, fourth, fifth and sixth year was as follows:
| Years | Profit (Rs) |
| III | 1,00,000 |
| IV | 1,00,000 |
| V | 2,00,000 |
| VI | 2,00,000 |
Prepare 9% Debentures Account for the year 2008-09 to 2013-14
SRCC Ltd. has issued on 1st April, 2017, 20,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each redeemable by draw of lots as under:
During the year ended on 31st March, 2018 : 15%
During the year ended on 31st March, 2019 : 25%
During the year ended on 31st March, 2020 : 15%
During the year ended on 31st March, 2021 : 25%
During the year ended on 31st March, 2022 : 20%
How much minimum investment should be made by SRCC Ltd. as per Companies Act, 2013 before redemption of debentures? When should it be made?
Mansi Ltd. had 6,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each due for redemption on 31st March, 2019. Assuming that the debentures were redeemed out of profits, pass necessary Journal entries for the redemption of debentures. There was a credit balance of ₹ 6,00,000 in Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss.
