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Question
Find Gross National Product at Market Price and Private Income:
| Rs. in crore | ||
| 1 | Private final consumption expenditure | 800 |
| 2 | Net Current transaction to abroad | 20 |
| 3 | Net factor income to abroad | (-)10 |
| 4 | Government final consumption expenditure | 300 |
| 5 | Net indirect tax | 150 |
| 6 | Net domestic capital formation | 200 |
| 7 | Current transfer to government | 40 |
| 8 | Depreciation | 100 |
| 9 | Net imports | 30 |
| 10 | Income accruing to government | 90 |
| 11 | National debt interest | 50 |
Solution
GDPMP = Private final consumption expenditure + Government final consumption expenditure + (Net domestic capital formation + depreciation) − Net imports
= 800 + 300 + (200 + 100) − 30 = 1.370
= Rs 1.370 crore
GNPMP = GDPMP − Net factor income to abroad
= 1,370 −(−10)
= Rs 1,380 crore
Private Income = GDPMP − Net indirect taxes − Depreciation − Income accruing to government − Net factor income to abroad + Current transfers from Government − Net current transfers to abroad + National debt interest
= 1.370 − 150 − 100 − 90 −(−10) + 40 − 20 + 50
= Rs 1,110 crore
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Calculate 'National Income' and 'Gross National Disposable Income' from the following:
| (Rs in Arab) | ||
| 1 | Net imports | 60 |
| 2 | Net current transfers to abroad | (-)10 |
| 3 | Net domestic fixed capital formation | 300 |
| 4 | Government final consumption expenditure | 200 |
| 5 | Private final consumption expenditure | 700 |
| 6 | Consumption of fixed capital | 70 |
| 7 | Net change in stocks | 30 |
| 8 | Net factor income to abroad | 20 |
| 9 | Net indirect tax | 100 |
Calculate “Gross National Product at Market Price” from the following data:
|
S.No. |
Particulars |
(Rs in crores) |
|
|
(i) |
Compensation of employees |
2,000 |
|
|
(ii) |
Interest |
500 |
|
|
(iii) |
Rent |
700 |
|
|
(iv) |
Profits |
800 |
|
|
(v) |
Employer’s contribution to social security schemes |
200 |
|
|
(vi) |
Dividends |
300 |
|
|
(vii) |
Consumption of fixed capital |
100 |
|
|
(viii) |
Net indirect taxes |
250 |
|
|
(ix) |
Net exports |
70 |
|
|
(x) |
Net factor income to abroad |
150 |
|
|
(xi) |
Mixed income of self-employed |
1,500 |
|
Which of the following is not included in the calculation of Gross National Product?
GNP(fc) = GNP(mp) - ______.
National Income is a ______
What is real national income?
Which of the following statement is true about perfect competition?
The study of National Income is related to:
Which of the following does the Market Price include?
Identify the correctly matched pair of items in Column A to those in Column B:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| 1 | Markets in the Economy | (a) | Producers only |
| 2 | National Income | (b) | Macroeconomics |
| 3 | Total Cost | (c) | Both Micro and Macroeconomics |
| 4 | Net National Product | (d) | Microeconomics |
National Income is the sum of factor incomes accruing to:
Assertion (A): There is no restriction on the entry and exit of the firms in the perfectly competitive market.
Reason (R): The perfect competition market is characterised by the sellers being price takers and not price makers.
On the basis of the data given below for an imaginary economy, estimate the Gross National Product at Market price (GNPMP):
| S.NO | Items | Amount (₹ in crore) |
| (i) | Household Consumption Expenditure | 2,000 |
| (ii) | Government Final Consumption Expenditure | 1,000 |
| (iii) | Gross Fixed Capital Formation | 1,100 |
| (iv) | Net additions to Stock | 200 |
| (v) | Exports | 600 |
| (vi) | Net factor income from abroad | 150 |
| (vii) | Imports | 400 |
State whether the following items will be included in the estimation of National Income or not? Give a reason for your answer.
Fresh tomatoes used by a food processing company.
Calculate GNPmp using Income method and Expenditure method from the following data:
| Items | ₹ (in Crore) | |
| (i) | Private final consumption expenditure | 800 |
| (ii) | Net exports | 20 |
| (iii) | Rent | 40 |
| (iv) | Interest | 60 |
| (v) | Government final consumption expenditure | 200 |
| (vi) | Profit | 120 |
| (vii) | Net domestic capital formation | 100 |
| (viii) | Compensation of employees | 800 |
| (ix) | Net indirect taxes | 100 |
| (x) | Consumption of fixed capital | 20 |
| (xi) | Net factor income from abroad | (−) 30 |
