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Question
Find out the value of equilibrium constant for the following reaction at 298 K, \[\ce{2NH3_{(g)} + CO2_{(g)} ⇌ NH2 - COONH2_{(aq)} + H2O_{(l)}}\] Gibbs Standard energy change 298 K = –13.6 kJ mol−1.
Numerical
Solution
Given: Δ0G = -13.6 kJ mol-1
R = 8.314 JK-1 mol-1, T = 298 K.
\[\ce{2NH3_{(g)} + CO2_{(g)} ⇌ NH2 - COONH2_{(aq)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]
Δ0G = `-2.303nRTlogK`
`log K = (-13.6xx10^3)/(2.303xx8.314xx298)`
`logK=2.38`
`K="Antilog"(2.38)`
`= 239.9 ≈ 240`
`K = 2.40xx10^2`
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Spontaneous (Irreversible) Process
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