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Question
Find the L.C.M. of the following group of numbers, using
- the prime factor method and
- the common division method
34, 85 and 51
Solution
L.C.M. of 34, 85 and 51
i. By prime factors
Prime factors of 34 = 2 x 17 = 21 x 171
Prime factors of 85 = 5 x 17 = 51 x 171
Prime factors of 51 = 3 x 17 = 31 x 171
∴ L.C.M. of 34, 85 and 51 = 21 x 51 x 31 x 17 = 510
ii. By common division method
2 | 34, | 85, | 51 |
17 | 17, | 85 | 51 |
1, | 5, | 3 |
∴ L.C.M. of 34, 85 and 51 = 2 x 17 x 5 x 3 = 510
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State true or false. Give an example.
L.C.M. of two prime numbers is equal to their product.