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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Find the rank of the following matrices (2-1131-5111) - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the rank of the following matrices

`((2, -1, 1),(3, 1, -5),(1, 1, 1))`

Sum

Solution

Let A = `((2, -1, 1),(3, 1, -5),(1, 1, 1))`

Order of A is 3 × 3

∴ p(A) ≤ 2

Consider the third order minor = `|(2, -1, 1),(3, 1, -5),(1, 1, 1)|`

= 2(1 + 5) – (– 1) (3 + 5) + 1 (3 – 1)

= 2 (6) + 1(8) + 1(2)

= 12 + 8 + 2

= 22 ≠ 0

There is a minor of order 3, which is not zero

∴ p(A) = 3

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Rank of a Matrix
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Chapter 1: Applications of Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 1.1 [Page 13]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 1 Applications of Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 1.1 | Q 1. iv) | Page 13
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