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Flash and thunder are produced simultaneously. But thunder is heard a few seconds after the flash is seen, why? - Science

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Question

Flash and thunder are produced simultaneously. But thunder is heard a few seconds after the flash is seen, why?

Numerical

Solution

The speed of light (c) is greater than the speed of sound (v) by a factor of 106 as

`c/v` = `(3 xx 10^8  m  s^(-1))/(340  m  s^(-1)) ≈ 10^6`

As a result, even though both are produced at the same time, the flash of light is viewed before the thunder of sound.

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Chapter 12: Sound - Exercises [Page 174]

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NCERT Science [English] Class 9
Chapter 12 Sound
Exercises | Q 6 | Page 174

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