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Following is the Balance Sheet of J.M. Ltd. as at 31.3.2016: - Accountancy

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Following is the Balance Sheet of J.M. Ltd. as at 31.3.2016:   

                         J.M. Ltd. Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2016

                Particulars

NoteNo.

31.03.2016

(Rs)

31.03.2015

(Rs)

I. Equity and Liabilities :

(1) Shareholder's Funds:

     

(a) Share Capital

 

2,25,000

1,75,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1

62,500

25,000

       

(2) Non-current Liabilities:

     

Long-Term Borrowings

2

1,12,500

87,500

       

(3) Current Liabilities:

     

(a) Short-term Borrowings

3

37,500

18,750

(b) Short-term Provisions

4

50,000

31,250

Total

  4,87,500

3,37,500

II. Assets:

     

(1) Non-current Assets:

     

(a) Fixed Assets:

     

(i) Tangible

5

3,66,250

2,28,750

(ii) Intangible

6

25,000

37,500

       

(b) Non-current Investments

 

37,500

25,000

       

(2) Current Assets:

     

(a) Current Investments

 

10,000

17,500

(b) Inventories

7

30,500

18,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

18,250

10,750

Total

 

4,87,500

3,37,500

 

            Notes to Accounts :

 

Note

No.

                          Particulars

31.03.2016

(Rs)

31.03.2015

(Rs)

(1)

Reserves and Surplus

 

 

 

(Surplus i.e. Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss)

62,500 25,000

 

 

62,500 25,000

 

 

 

 

(2)

Long-term Borrowings

 

 

 

12% Debentures

1,12,500

87,500

 

 

1,12,500

87,500

 

 

 

 

(3)

Short-term Borrowings

 

 

 

Bank overdraft

37,500 18,750

 

 

37,500 18,750

 

 

 

 

(4)

Short-term Provisions

 

 

 

Proposed Dividend

50,000 31,250

 

 

50,000 31,250

 

 

 

 

(5)

Tangible Assets

 

 

 

Machinery

4,18,750 2,63,750

 

Accumulated Depreciation

(52,500) (35,000)

 

 

3,66,250 2,28,750

 

 

 

 

(6)

Intangible Assets

 

 

 

Goodwill

25,000 37,500

 

 

25,000

37,500

 

 

 

 

(7)

Inventories

 

 

 

Stock in Trade

30,500 18,000

 

 

30,500 18,000

 

 

Additional Information :
 
(1) Rs 25,000, 12% Debentures were issued on 31.3.2016.
 
(2)  During the year a piece of machinery costing Rs 20,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs 10,000 was sold at a loss of Rs 2,500.
 
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement.

Solution

                                                            Cash Flow Statement 

                                                     for the year ended March 31, 2016

 

                                         Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Amount

(Rs)

A

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

 

 

Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss

37,500

 

 

Proposed Dividend

50,000

87,500

 

Profit Before Taxation

 

87,500

 

Items to be Added:

 

 

 

Goodwill written off

12,500

 

 

Debentures interest

10,500

 

 

Depreciation

27,500

 

 

Loss on sale of machinery

2,500

53,000

 

Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments

 

1,40,500

 

Less: Increase in Current Assets

 

 

 

 

      Inventories

(12,500)

(12,500)

 

Cash Generated from Operations

 

1,28,000

 

Less: Tax Paid

 

-

 

Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

1,28,000

 

 

 

 

 

B

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

Sale of machinery

7,500

 

 

 

Purchase of machinery

(1,75,000)

 

 

 

Purchase of non-current investment

(12,500)

(1,80,000)

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

(1,80,000)

 

 

 

 

C

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital

50,000

 

 

Increase in Bank Overdraft

18,750

 

 

Interest on Debentures paid

(10,500)

 

 

Proceeds from Issue of Debentures

25,000

 

 

 Proposed Dividend Paid

(31,250)

 

 

Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

52,000

D

Net ↑/↓ in Cash and Cash Equivalents (A+B+C)

 

-
 

 

Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the period (10,750+17,500)

 

28,250

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period (18,250+10,000)

 

28,250

 

 

 

shaalaa.com

Notes

                                                      Machinery Account

Dr.

Cr.

             Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

              Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Balance b/d

2,63,750

Bank A/c (Sale)

7,500

Bank A/c (Purchase- Bal. Fig.)

1,75,000

Accumulated Depreciation A/c

10,000

 

 

Profit and Loss A/c (Loss on Sale)

2,500

 

 

Balance c/d

4,18,750

 

4,38,750

 

4,38,750

 

 

 

                                      Accumulated Depreciation Account

Dr.

Cr.

            Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

                  Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

Machinery A/c

10,000

Balance b/d

35,000

Balance c/d

52,500

Profit and Loss A/c (Dep. charged during the year- Bal. Fig.)

27,500

 

62,500

 

62,500

 

 

Accounting for Share Capital
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