English

For a G.P., if t4 = 16, t9 = 512, find S10. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For a G.P., if t4 = 16, t9 = 512, find S10.

Sum

Solution

t4 = 16, t9 = 512
tn = arn–1
∴ t4 = ar4–1 = ar3

∴ a = `16/"r"^3`           ...(i)

Also, t9 = ar8
∴ ar8 = 512

∴ `16/"r"^3 xx "r"^8` = 512

∴ r5 = 32
∴  r = 2
Substituting r = 2 in (i), we get

a = `16/2^3 = 16/8` = 2

Now, Sn = `("a"("r"^"n" - 1))/("r" - 1)` for r > 1

∴ S10 = `(2(2^10 - 1))/(2- 1)`

= 2(1024 – 1)
= 2046

shaalaa.com
Sum of the First n Terms of a G.P.
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Sequences and Series - EXERCISE 4.2 [Page 55]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

If for a sequence, tn = `(5^("n" - 3))/(2^("n" - 3)`, show that the sequence is a G. P. Find its first term and the common ratio.


For the following G.P.'s, find Sn: p, q, `"q"^2/"p", "q"^3/"p"^2`, ...


For a G.P., if S5 = 1023, r = 4, find a.


For a G.P., if a = 2, r = 3, Sn = 242, find n.


For a G.P., if t3 = 20, t6 = 160, find S7.


Find the sum to n terms: 0.7 + 0.77 + 0.777 + ...


Find the nth terms of the sequences:  0.2, 0.22, 0.222, …


If S, P, R are the sum, product and sum of the reciprocals of n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that `("S"/"R")^"n" = "P"^2`.


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


If for a sequence `t_n = 5^(n-3) / 2^(n-3),` show that the sequence is a G.P.

Find its first term and the common ratio.


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


If `S_n, S_2n, S_3n` are the sum of `n,2n,3n` terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that

`S_n(S_(3n) - S_(2n)) = (S_(2n) - S_n)^2. `


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n - S2n) = ( S2n - Sn ) 2.


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n - S2n) = (S2n - Sn)2.


If for a sequence, `t_n = 5^(n-3)/2^(n-3)`, show that the sequence is a G.P. Find its first term and the common ratio.


If for a sequence, `"t"_"n" = (5^"n"-3)/(2^"n"-3)`, show that sequence is a G.P.

Find its first term and the common ratio. 


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n - S2n) = (S2n - Sn)2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×