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For all real values of c, the pair of equations x – 2y = 8, 5x – 10y = c have a unique solution. Justify whether it is true or false. - Mathematics

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Question

For all real values of c, the pair of equations x – 2y = 8, 5x – 10y = c have a unique solution. Justify whether it is true or false.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False

Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

The given pair of linear equations

x – 2y – 8 = 0

5x – 10y = c

Here, a1 = 1, b1 = – 2, c1 = a – 8

a2 = 5, b2 = – 10, c2 = – c

Now, `a_1/a_2 = 1/5, b_1/b_2 = (-2)/(-10) = 1/5`

`c_1/c_2 = (-8)/(-c) = 8/c`

But if c = 40 (real value),

Then the ratio `c_1/c_2` becomes `1/5` and then the system of linear equations has an infinitely many solutions.

Hence, ate = 40, the system of linear equations does not have a unique solution.

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Chapter 3: Pair of Liner Equation in Two Variable - Exercise 3.2 [Page 22]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Pair of Liner Equation in Two Variable
Exercise 3.2 | Q 5 | Page 22
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