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For all sets A, B and C is (A ∩ B) ∪ C = A ∩ (B ∪ C)? Justify your statement. - Mathematics

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Question

For all sets A, B and C is (A ∩ B) ∪ C = A ∩ (B ∪ C)? Justify your statement.

Sum

Solution

No. consider the following sets A, B, and C:

A = {1, 2, 3}

B = {2, 3, 5}

C = {4, 5, 6}

Now (A ∩ B) ∪ C = ({1, 2, 3} ∩ {2, 3, 5}) ∪ {4, 5, 6}

= {2, 3} ∪ {4, 5, 6}

= {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

And A ∩ (B ∪ C) = {1, 2, 3} ∩ [{2, 3, 5} ∪ {4, 5, 6}]

= {1, 2, 3} ∩ {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

= {2, 3}

Therefore, (A ∩ B) ∪ C ≠ A ∩ (B ∪ C)

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Operations on Sets - Intrdouction of Operations on Sets
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Chapter 1: Sets - Solved Examples [Page 7]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Solved Examples | Q 8 | Page 7
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