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For the reaction, NX2(g)+3HX2(g)⟶2NHX3(g), ΔH is equal to ______. -

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Question

For the reaction, \[\ce{N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} -> 2NH_{3(g)}}\], ΔH is equal to ______.

Options

  • ΔU - RT

  • ΔU + 2RT

  • ΔU + RT

  • ΔU - 2RT

MCQ
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Solution

For the reaction, \[\ce{N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} -> 2NH_{3(g)}}\], ΔH is equal to ΔU - 2RT.

Explanation:

\[\ce{N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} -> 2NH_{3(g)}}\]

∴ Δn = 2 - 4 = - 2

∴ ΔH = ΔU + Δn RT = ΔU - 2RT

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