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Question
Form the differential equation of the family of hyperbola having foci on x-axis and centre at origin.
Options
`y((dy)/(dx))`
`x[y (d^2y)/(dx^2) + ((dy)/(dx))^2] - y((dy)/(dx))`
`y^2[(d^2y)/(dx^2)] - x ((dy)/(dx))`
None of these
Solution
`x[y (d^2y)/(dx^2) + ((dy)/(dx))^2] - y((dy)/(dx))`
Explanation:
The equation of a hyperbola family with the origin as the centre and foci along the x-axis is
`x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2` = 1 ........(1)
Differentiating w.r.t, x
`(2x)/a^2 - (2xyy^2)/b^2` = 0 or `x/a^2 - (yy^2)/b^2` = 0 ......(2)
Again differentiating
`1/a^2 - 1/b^2 (y^2 + yy^11)` = 0 ......(3)
Putting value of `1/a^2` in (2)
`1/b^2 (y^12 + yy^11) - (yy^1)/b^2` = 0
or `x(yy^11 + y^12) - yy^1` = 0
Required differential equation is `x[y (d^2y)/(dx^2) + ((dy)/(dx))^2] - y((dy)/(dx))` = 0