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Question
Give a geographical reason:
Secondary and tertiary activities increase in the third stage of demographic transition.
Solution
- In Stage 3 of demographic transition theory, the growth rate of the population decreases.
- As a result, the income of the people in the country reaches the above subsistence level. The poverty rate decreases, and the standard of living increases. Therefore, the use of technology increases, and this generates employment in secondary and tertiary activities.
- Due to an increase in education level and the development of health facilities, there is an increase in employment in the tertiary sector.
- Thus, secondary and tertiary activities increase in the third stage of the demographic transition.
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Answer in detail:
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Demographic Transition Theory
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Population transition theory- third stage:
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First stage and Second stage of population transition theory
Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary
- Any one country in the third stage of population transition
- A country having sparse population in North America
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- Chhota Nagpur plateau – industrial region
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Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary
- Any one country in the third stage of population transition
- A country having dense population in North America
- Madagaskar
- Lumbering in Africa
- New England – Industrial region
- Kochi to Tokyo – ocean route
- Mining region of Australia
- Callao port
Complete the chain:
| A |
B |
C |
|
(1) High Stationary |
(i) BR and DR both decrease |
(a) Population growth stable |
|
(2) Early Expanding |
(ii) BR very low than DR |
(b) Population growth rapid |
|
(3) Late Expanding |
(iii) BR and DR both very low |
(c) Population growth minimal |
|
(4) Low stationary |
(iv) BR and DR both are high |
(d) Population growth negative |
|
(5) Declining |
(v) BR constant and DR decreases |
(e) Population growth reduces |
|
|
(vi) DR High and BR low |
(f) No change in population growth |
