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Give a scientific reason. Closed circulation is more efficient than open circulation. - Biology

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Question

Give a scientific reason.

Closed circulation is more efficient than open circulation.

Give Reasons

Solution

  1. In open circulation, blood is not enclosed in blood vessels but pumped directly into the cavity called haemocoel whereas, in the closed type of circulation, blood flows within the blood vessels and does not come in direct contact with cells and body tissues.
  2. Therefore, in closed blood circulation blood flows under high pressure and allows the blood to pass faster and achieve a high level of distribution within the body.

Thus, closed circulation is more efficient than open circulation.

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Circulation in Animals
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Chapter 8: Respiration and Circulation - Exercises [Page 181]

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Balbharati Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 8 Respiration and Circulation
Exercises | Q 5. 1. | Page 181
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