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Question
Give an account on ” Wildlife” in India.
Long Answer
Solution
- The term wildlife includes animals of any habitat in nature.
- India has rich and diversified wildlife.
- The Indian fauna consists of about 81,251 species of animals out of the world’s total of about 1.5 million species.
- The faunal diversity of the country consists of about 6500 invertebrates, 5000 mollusks, 2546 fishes, 1228 birds, 458 mammals, 446 reptiles, 204 amphibians, 4 Panthers, and about 60,000 species of insects.
- Our country is the home to tigers, leopards, snow leopards, pythons, foxes, crocodiles, rhinoceroses, camels, monkeys, elephants, antelopes, deer, bison, etc.
- At present situation, deforestation and other anthropogenic interferences in the natural habitats have caused the extinction of some species and many are facing the danger of extinction.
- Wildlife maintains ecological balance, so, conservation and management of biodiversity of India is necessary.
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