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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Give any three differences between DNA and RNA. - Chemistry

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Question

Give any three differences between DNA and RNA.

Distinguish Between

Solution

DNA RNA
It is mainly present in the nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast. It is mainly present in the cytoplasm, nucleolus and ribosomes.
It contains deoxyribose sugar. It contains ribose sugar.
Base pair A = T. G ≡ C Base pair A = U. C ≡ G
Double stranded molecules Single stranded molecules
It is lifetime is high. It is Short-lived.
It is stable and not hydrolysed easily by alkalis. It is unstable and hydrolyzed easily by alkalis.
It can replicate itself. It cannot replicate itself. It is formed from DNA.
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Chapter 14: Biomolecules - Evaluation [Page 271]

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Samacheer Kalvi Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 14 Biomolecules
Evaluation | Q 5. | Page 271
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