Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the question that follow:
Mention two functions of the kidney.
Solution
Kidneys help in removing wastes or excretion and osmoregulation.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Correct the following statements by changing the underlined words:
The normal pale yellow colour of the urine is due to the presence of the pigment Melanin.
Blood in the renal artery or renal vein (Which one has more urea ?)
With which human organ system (or human systems) is glomerulus associated?
Define the following term:
Micturition
Define the following term :
Renal pelvis
Correct and rewrite the statements by changing the biological term that is underlined for the statement:
The kidney is composed of number of neurons.
The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.
Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:
1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery
2. Efferent arteriole
3. Bowman's capsule
4. Glomerulus
5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
7. Collecting tubule
8. U-shaped loop of Henle
Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:
Which structure (normally) contains the lowest concentration of glucose?
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
Besides excretion, the kidneys also carry out the important function of ______.
An organ that produces urea:
The main nitrogenous waste formed in the human body: