Question

Giving valid reasons, state whether the following statement is true or false.

Economic growth with regional disparity was the main goal of planning in India.

Options

• True

• False

Answer 1

This statement is False.

Explanation:

1. Balanced Regional Development: Five-Year Plans aimed to reduce regional imbalances by promoting industrialisation and infrastructure in backward areas.
2. Inclusive Growth: Policies focused on poverty reduction, employment generation, and equitable resource distribution across different regions.
3. Public Sector Investment: The government invested in rural development, education, health, and agriculture to ensure balanced economic progress.
4. Special Programmes for Backward Regions: Initiatives like the Drought-Prone Area Programme (DPAP) and Industrial Development in Backward Areas were introduced to reduce regional disparities.