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Here is a rectangle of an area of 20 square cm. Draw one straight line in this rectangle to divide it into two equal rectangles. What is the area of each of the smaller rectangles? - Mathematics

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Question

Here is a rectangle of an area of 20 square cm.


Draw one straight line in this rectangle to divide it into two equal rectangles. What is the area of each of the smaller rectangles?

Diagram

Solution


A line can be drawn as shown in this figure to divide the given rectangle into two equal rectangles.

Similarly, a horizontal line can also be drawn to divide the given rectangle into two equal rectangles.

Area of each smaller rectangle

= `1/2` × Area of the bigger rectangle

= `1/2 xx 20`

= 10 square cm

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Chapter 3: How Many Squares? - How Many Squares? [Page 44]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Math - Magic [English] Class 5
Chapter 3 How Many Squares?
How Many Squares? | Q 3) b) | Page 44
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