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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

How are volcanoes classified based on the periodicity of their eruptions? - Social Science

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Question

How are volcanoes classified based on the periodicity of their eruptions?

Answer in Brief

Solution

Based on the periodicity of eruptions, volcanoes are classified into

  • Active Volcano:
    Active volcanoes are those which constantly eject volcanic lava, gases and fragmented materials Eg: Mount St. Helens in the United States.
  • Dormant Volcano:
  1. Volcanoes that do not show any sign of volcanic activity for a long period of time are known as dormant volcanoes.
  2. Sometimes there may be a sudden explosion which may cause unimaginable loss to life and property.
  3. Eg: Mt. Fuji, Japan
  • Extinct or Dead Volcano:
    When a volcano permanently stops its volcanic activity, then it is called an extinct or dead volcano. Eg: Mt. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.
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Geomorphic Processes
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Chapter 2.01: Lithosphere – 1 Endogenetic Processes - Exercises [Page 166]

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Samacheer Kalvi Social Science [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 2.01 Lithosphere – 1 Endogenetic Processes
Exercises | Q VII. 3 | Page 166
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