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How can you differentiate between verbal and performance tests of intelligence? - Psychology

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Question

How can you differentiate between verbal and performance tests of intelligence?

Distinguish Between

Solution

S. No.

Verabal tests of intelligence Performance tests of intelligence

1.

It require subjects to give verbal responses either orally or in a written form. It do not require subjects to give written response for answering the item.

2.

The subjects do not require to manipulate any material or objects to perform tasks. It do not require subjects to give written response for answering the item.

3.

It can be administered only to literate people. It can be easily administered to illiterate individuals or those from different cultures.
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Theories of Intelligence
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Chapter 1: Variations in Psychological Attributes - Exercise [Page 21]

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NCERT Psychology [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Variations in Psychological Attributes
Exercise | Q 8 | Page 21

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When Srikanth Bolla was born, neighbours in the village suggested that his parents smother him. It was better than the pain they would have to go through their lifetime, some said. He is a “useless” baby without eyes; being born blind is a sin, others added. Twenty-three years later, Srikanth is standing tall living by his conviction that if the “world looks at me and says, Srikanth, you can do nothing, I look back at the world and say, I can do anything.” Srikanth is the Founder and CEO of Hyderabad-based Bollant Industries, an organisation that employs uneducated and challenged employees to manufacture eco-friendly, disposable consumer packaging solutions, which is worth ₹ 50 crore. He considers himself the luckiest man alive, not because he is now a millionaire but because his uneducated parents, who earned ₹ 20,000 a year, did not heed any of the ‘advice’ they received and raised him with love and affection. “They are the richest people I know,” says Srikanth.

"Srikanth is standing tall living by his conviction that if the "world looks at me and says, 'Srikanth, you can do nothing', I look back at the world and say, I can do anything." According to Gardner's multiple theory of intelligences, which kind of intelligence explains this? Discuss this intelligence in brief.


  1. By referring to Sternberg’s theory, identify the components of intelligence displayed by A, B, and C in the figure given above.         (3)
  2. Elaborate on any two characteristics each of A and C.    (4)

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