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How do the municipalities get funds? - History and Civics

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Question

How do the municipalities get funds?

Answer in Brief
Distinguish Between

Solution

Municipalities get funds by imposing various taxes such as:

  1. Octroi Duty— Tax on goods and animals brought into or taken out of the town.
  2. House Tax — Tax on houses in the town. This tax is fixed by the municipality according to the annual rental value of the houses.
  3. Water Tax — Tax as charges for providing clean water for drinking. People who have municipality taps in their houses have to pay it.
  4. Profession Tax — Lawyers, doctors and other professionals pay profession tax on their annual income.
  5. Income from Municipal Property — Tax paid as rent by the shopkeepers and traders selling goods in the markets.
  6. Entertainment Tax — Tax collected from those who provide different kinds of entertainment, e.g., cinema halls. They also receive annual financial aids and grants from the state government.
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Municipalities
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Chapter 2.2: Urban Local Self-Government - Exercise 3

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 6
Chapter 2.2 Urban Local Self-Government
Exercise 3 | Q 4
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