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How is alkyl halide converted into alcohol by using? Aqueous NaOH (or KOH) -

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Question

How is alkyl halide converted into alcohol by using?

Aqueous NaOH (or KOH)

Answer in Brief

Solution

When an alkyl halide (R–X), is boiled with aqueous NaOH (or KOH) alcohol is obtained,

\[\ce{R - X + \underset{(aq)}{Na}OH ->[boil] R - OH + NaX}\]

\[\ce{(R - X + KOH ->[boil][(aq)] R - OH + KX)}\]

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Methods of Preparation of Alkyl Halides
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