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Question
How is India in an advantageous position to harness solar energy?
Answer in Brief
Solution
The advantageous position to harness solar energy in India due to the following reasons:
- Location of India: India receives over 5,000 trillion kWh of solar energy annually. This is due to India's location on the Tropic of Cancer. In most sections of the country, there are 300 clear sunny days each year, with an hourly solar energy availability of 5 to 7 kW per square kilometre.
- Thar desert: India's deserts have the potential to become a solar powerhouse.
- Different uses: Solar energy has multiple applications, including cooking, pumping water, refrigeration, and street lighting. As a result, demand is expected to increase in the future.
- Developing country: As a developing country, India's power consumption is certain to expand.
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Chapter 13: Non-Conventional Sources of Energy - EXERCISES [Page 151]