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Question
How is land different from labour?
Solution 1
The land is different from labour in the following ways:
- Land is limited in supply: The supply of land is fixed as it is given by nature. But other factors of production can increase the supply to a greater or lesser extent.
- Gifts of nature: Land is a gift of nature which does not have any cost of production. The land is readily available for any use. However, other agents of production are available at a cost.
Solution 2
Land and labour can be differentiated as follows:
- The land is immobile, while labour is mobile.
- Land is a passive factor of production, while labour is an active factor of production.
- Rent is paid on land, while wages are paid to labour.
- The supply of land is fixed, while the supply of labour is variable.
- Land is a medium to meet the ends, while labour is both a medium and an end.
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