Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
How is the intensity of earthquakes measured? What instruments are used?
Solution
Ritcher scale and Mercalli scale are used to measure the intensity of earthquakes. Ritcher scale measures through a graphical scale in a zigzag graph from 1 to 9 and the Mercalli scale observes it from 1 to 12 points scale.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
For the formation of a rift valley, which of the following processes should occur in the earth’s crust?
Arrange the following statements in chronological order in which an earthquake occurs.
- The earth’s surface vibrates.
- The plates suddenly move.
- Due to the movements in the mantle, compression goes on increasing.
- Along the weak points ( faultlines) rocks break apart.
- Stored energy is released in the form of seismic waves.
Fill in the blank:
___________ are the first earthquake waves to be recorded on a seismograph of an earthquake.
What is the difference between seismic focus and epicenter?
What is an Earthquake?
Name the important Earthquake-belts of the world.
OR
Indicate two major belts of Earthquakes.
Name some Earthquakes which caused great damage.
Name three causes of Earthquakes.
Give reasons for the following:
The Belts of volcanic activity and earthquakes are roughly the same.
Give reasons for the following:
Folding and faulting frequently go together.
The magnitude of an earthquake is measured by ______.
Seismology is the study of ______.
Choose the odd one
Define Earthquake.
The earthquake is measured by the ______ scale.
Give a note on Tsunami 2004.
Choose the odd one.
focus, epicenter, vent, seismic waves