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Question
How was the Army organised after the First War of Independence?
Solution
After the First War of Independence, the British reorganised the Indian Army to prevent future rebellions.
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Increase in European Troops: The proportion of European soldiers in the army was significantly increased to ensure British control and reduce the influence of Indian soldiers.
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Division of Indian Troops: Indian soldiers were divided based on caste, region, and religion to prevent unity and collective uprisings. The British relied more on loyal communities like Sikhs and Gurkhas.
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Reduced Artillery Access: Indian soldiers were denied access to heavy artillery, which was kept under European control.
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British Command: Key military positions and command roles were reserved exclusively for British officers to maintain direct control over the army.
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