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If 5m×53×5-25-5, find m. - Mathematics

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Question

If `(5^m xx 5^3 xx 5^-2)/5^-5`, find m.

Sum

Solution

Given, `(5^m xx 5^3 xx 5^-2)/5^-5 = 5^12`

Using laws of exponents, am + an = (a)m – n and `a^-m = 1/a^n`  ...[∵ a is non-zero integer]

Then, 5m × 53 × 5–2 × 55 = 512

⇒ 5m × 58 × 5–2 = 512

⇒ 5m × 56 = 512

⇒ 5m + 6 = 1512  ...[∵ am × an = am + n]

On comparing both sides, we get

m + 6 = 12

⇒ m = 6

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Chapter 8: Exponents and Powers - Exercise [Page 260]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 8 Exponents and Powers
Exercise | Q 122. | Page 260

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