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If e is the eccentricity of the ellipse x2a2+y2b2 = 1 (a < b), then ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If e is the eccentricity of the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 (a < b), then ______.

Options

  • b2 = a2(1 – e2)

  • a2 = b2(1 – e2)

  • a2 = b2(e2 – 1)

  • b2 = a2(e2 – 1)

MCQ
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Solution

If e is the eccentricity of the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 (a < b), then a2 = b2(1 – e2).

Explanation:

Given equation is `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 (a < b)

∴ Eccentricity e = `sqrt(1 - a^2/b^2)`

⇒ `e^2 = 1 - a^2/b^2`

⇒ `a^2/b^2 = (1 - e)^2`

⇒ a2 = b2(1 – e2)

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Chapter 11: Conic Sections - Exercise [Page 206]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 Conic Sections
Exercise | Q 56 | Page 206

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